One of the most irritating things for a beginning archer is having the string slash your bow arm. If you are using your fingers to hold the string, when you release the arrow the string does not just go back to its starting position. The pressure that the fingers placed upon the string cause the string to vibrate upon release. The string then comes forward and hits your arm, and causes you pain. Sometimes this can be some pretty major pain. You don't want this to happen. Archery is not supposed to be about pain!
To begin, look at the fingers of your gripping hand. Be sure that your hand is not too far to the inside. Check to see if a straight line goes across your hand from the grip down. If you have a lot of you hand within that line then you need to make adjustments to your grip. The type of grip you're using puts too much of an angle on your wrist, and this in turn pushes your arm into the plane of the string's motion. However, you don't want you hand to be too far out, either. Many beginners think that if they stick their hand out way to the side, the string won't hit it. But, this grip puts too much pressure on the thumb and your hand, in turn, all too easily slips out of the grip. So, needless to say you want to strike a balance with your hand grip. You want your grip to feel natural and almost effortless.
The best bow arm position if you want a clear release and don't want to get struck by your string is one with the elbow rotated slightly inward or downward. In this way you get your arm out of the string's plane. So, rotate your arm in a slightly down and in motion. Don't rotate too much and make sure that you keep your hand's position steady. Done right, your arm lies flat and provides more room for the vibration of the string.
If you continue to have difficulty after doing the above things then you can try opening your stance. By opening up your stance, you place more room between yourself and the bow's string. In essence you have created a larger triangle between your bow hand, your bow should, and the anchor. Start out with your elemental closed stance. Align both of your feet perfectly with the target. Once you have this, move your back foot forward slightly. Female archers find this stance very useful as they often have trouble in the closed stance with the string hitting their breasts.
If still you get string-struck after these three things, then you are probably anticipating the shot. This is a common mistake that beginning and intermediate archers often get caught up in. This is where you are trying to extend your arm before the shot is released. All you do here is put your arm directly in the path of the string and cause your arrow to fall far short. Remember, stay relaxed and let your release by natural and easy.
When you go shopping for your first bow for archery you are looking for a draw weight of about 25 pounds, although there are bows with a 30 pound draw weight. The salesman will need to measure your draw length. He'll do this by utilizing an arrow 35 inches long with markings on it. He'll watch you draw back the bow and then read the markings.
You need to find how much weight you can pull back. Do not ever buy a bow that you have to struggle with to pull back. People won't think badly of you if you can only pull back a small amount of weight. But they will think you are an idiot if you struggle and turn beat red when you draw back every time. You might want to consider buying a bow arm exerciser. You work on pulling it back every day to strengthen your draw arm. You'll probably find yourself using muscles you didn't know you had, but eventually you will definitely be able to pull back more weight. Remember that some bow dealers will try to sell you anything they can, so ask around and go to the archery shop with a very good reputation.
Once you have found a bow with a weight that is right for you, you next have to find your anchor point. This is the place on your chin that you draw to every time. The salesman will have you hold the string with your fingers in the proper grip, draw it back, and then place your fingers against your cheek with the string drawn. Individuals have different anchor points, so it will be up to you to tell the salesman what feels comfortable and what does not. If you see a bow you like but they don't have your correct size, do not just go ahead and get it anyway. Look around and see if there are any others in the store that would suit you, or get in touch with the manufacturer of the bow.
There are things to compare when shopping for your first bow for archery. How heavy is the bow when you are holding it? If it's too heavy then it's going to really tear up your arms when you shoot it or have to walk around with it all day. Is the bow well made and of high quality? There is no use in buying a cheapo bow, you'll just be throwing away your money in the long run.
A bow for archery is a major purchase and should be chosen with care. Check for cracks and fissures on the bow and its limbs. Sometimes bows get dry-fired in the bow shops. Never buy a broken bow. Cracked limbs, loose cams, and splitting bow strings can cause injury to you or anyone who is around you. Make your inspection of the bow a very thorough one.
Consider also whether or not the bow will be easy to setup and maintain. Newbie archers make the very bad mistake of biting off more than they can chew and end up with a bow that is very high maintenance. Ask the salesman for product information if you aren't sure.
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